48 Hours of Darkness Before Harvesting Marijuana Plants
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It’s never a bad idea to look for ways to enhance your cannabis harvest. One of the best things you can do as a grower is to become better educated on how these plants are grown and what issues can impact their ability to produce cannabinoids and terpenes.
One simple way to keep your crop strong is by paying attention to the dark cycle during the growth process.
The Importance Of The Dark Cycle In Cannabis Cultivation
Cannabis is a plant that depends on at least some period of darkness to properly cultivate. It’s not until the days get shorter that cannabis plants start to flower, and thus not until the plant has a significant enough amount of darkness that those who grow marijuana can harvest their plants.
The dark cycle also plays a huge role in the potency of marijuana. If you’re looking for a more potent blend, you’re going to need to undertake a dark cycle to create more potent trichomes.
Make Your Buds Sparkle With More Trichomes
What are Trichomes?
Trichomes are a more important part of the cannabis plant than many realize. Trichomes make up that little fuzzy layer on top of the plant – that film that almost looks like frost and that usually carries a fairly strong aroma.
They actually function as something of a defense shield for the plant itself in nature, but they’re also the part of the plant that does most of the heavy lifting when it comes to producing the cannabinoids and terpenes that make marijuana such a desirable product.
The 4 Stages of Trichome Development (When To Harvest Cannabis)
Trichome goes through four distinct stages of development. It’s vital that you know each of them so that you both understand how the plant works and how you can figure out when it is time to harvest.
- Stage One: Empty. Stage one of trichome development is the empty stage. You’ll have a problem seeing anything because your plant’s trichomes are essentially empty at this point, without the various substances that make cannabis ‘work’. If you can’t see anything yet, you’ll need to be patient and take the time to let your plants keep growing.
- Stage Two: Translucent. If your plant looks like it’s covered with a fine layer of dew or frost, you’re looking at a plant that is in the second stage of trichome development. The trichomes are still ‘filling up’ at this stage, so you haven’t quite reached the level of potency that makes harvesting a good idea. In fact, harvesting at this juncture can actually cause some very serious problems with your yield.
- Stage Three: Cloudy. The cloudy trichomes are a sign that your plant has reached its peak THC production levels. This doesn’t necessarily mean that marijuana harvested at this juncture is going to be the strongest marijuana out there, but it does mean that your plant is definitely as strong as it is going to get. Most people recommend harvesting at the point when about half the trichome on the plant has hit the cloudy stage.
- Stage Four: Amber. If your plant’s trichomes have hit the amber level, congratulations – you’re looking at the peak level of power, especially in indica. Counterintuitively, though, seeing the amber trichome means that the THC level in the harvest is actually going to be lower than when you were looking at the previous stage. Still, this is an ideal time to harvest for most and one that’s generally going to preserve the most significant effects for growers.
How to See Trichomes on Buds
Unfortunately, you are going to be able to see the trichomes with your naked eye. It makes a lot of sense to invest in a microscope or loupe to see these important growths, especially if you’re concerned about the strength of the plants that you’ll eventually harvest.
So, how long should I keep my plant in the dark before harvest?
There’s a lot of debate on this one, but most do agree that cannabis needs to be kept in the dark for a significant amount of time before harvest. If you see that your trichomes are starting to turn, you’ll want a cycle of between twenty-four and forty-eight hours to really maximize the potency of the plant that you are growing.
The vast majority of growers do tend to lean towards the longer time frame being a better choice, though those who are less concerned with potency might benefit from choosing the shorter time period.
FAQ
Does 48 Hours of Darkness Before Harvesting Weed Plant Make a Difference?
Yes! Keeping your plants in the dark for 48 hours before a harvest helps to increase the production in the trichomes and thus increases the overall potency of your marijuana crop.
If you’re growing cannabis, you absolutely need to pay attention to your dark cycle. Pay attention to the growth of trichomes on the plant and make sure that you keep it in the dark for 48 hours before harvest.
Doing so will absolutely help with the quality of your crop.